Mr. Roosevelt Comes to Champaign County:
An Examination of the New Deal

Marshall Schacht (St. Joseph-Ogden High School)     
Fellowship Summer 2009
Champaign County Historical Archives

 

Sources

Newspapers:

·       “Initial Relief” from Champaign-Urbana News Gazette February 16, 1989 (Part I, Part II)  Champaign County Historical Archives; Urbana Free Library

·       “FDR’s Legacy endures in local sites” from Champaign-Urbana News Gazette May 2, 1997 (Part I, Part II);  Champaign County Historical Archives; Urbana Free Library

·       “Parasites on Relief” Daily Illini, Editorial:  Sept. 21, 1934 (pg. 4) ;  Digital Newspaper Collection; University of Illinois @ Urbana-Champaign

·       “Make Second Cut in IERC Relief Funds” Urbana Daily Courier:  Nov 14, 1935 (pg. 1) ;  Digital Newspaper Collection; University of Illinois @ Urbana-Champaign

·       “Drastic Cuts in Relief Due Says Miss Gugenheim” Urbana Daily Courier:  Dec. 5, 1935 (p. 3) ;  Digital Newspaper Collection; University of Illinois @ Urbana-Champaign

·       “IERC Violating Pact, Pogue Says” Urbana Daily Courier:  Dec. 6, 1935 (Part I, Part II) ;  Digital Newspaper Collection; University of Illinois @ Urbana-Champaign

·       “Relief Office Awaits Plans for PWA Here”  Urbana Daily Courier:  July 8, 1935 (pg. 3) ;  Digital Newspaper Collection; University of Illinois @ Urbana-Champaign

·        “Wilson Speaks to Supervisors”  Urbana Daily Courier:  July 25, 1935 (pg. 3) (photo) ;  Digital Newspaper Collection; University of Illinois @ Urbana-Champaign

·       “Work for 3000 Men in County’s WPA” Urbana Daily Courier:  Sep. 7, 1935 (pg. 3) ;  Digital Newspaper Collection; University of Illinois @ Urbana-Champaign

·        “WPA Worker Gets in Trouble Trying to Pick His ‘Boss’” Urbana Daily Courier: Dec 6, 1935 (pg. 1) ;  Digital Newspaper Collection; University of Illinois @ Urbana-Champaign

·       “WPA Projects Here Valued Over Million” Urbana Daily Courier:  Nov 2, 1936;  Champaign County Historical Archives; Urbana Free Library

·       “WPA in DeWitt County” Urbana Daily Courier:  Aug 1, 1936 (Part I, Part II, Part III); Champaign County Historical Archives; Urbana Free Library

·       “Water Works to Modernize Village” Champaign-Urbana News Gazette:  Dec 14, 1941;  Champaign County Historical Archives; Urbana Free Library

·       “Community Building Nearly Done” Champaign Urbana News Gazette:  May 17, 1942 (photo); Vertical File, Champaign County Historical Archives, Urbana Free Library

·       “Former Urbana High Youth Declares CCC Is Great Outing and Pleasant Work” Champaign-Urbana News Gazette:  Sept 9, 1933 (Part I, Part II) ; Champaign County Historical Archives; Urbana Free Library 

·       “Applications for CCC Camp Work Will Be Accepted”  Daily Illini Sep 28, 1934 (pg. 2) ;  Digital Newspaper Collection; University of Illinois @ Urbana-Champaign

·       “CCC Costs Found to Total $443,000,000 for giving work to 850,000 Men During Year”  Daily Illini:  Sep. 30, 1934 (pg. 11) ;  Digital Newspaper Collection; University of Illinois @ Urbana-Champaign

·       “Would Militarize CCC”  Urbana Daily Courier:  Aug 1, 1936 ; Champaign County Historical Archives; Urbana Free Library 

·       “Danville Area Named Kickapoo State Park”  Urbana Daily Courier:  Aug 13, 1939;  Champaign County Historical Archives; Urbana Free Library

·       “Lehmann Tells Plan for Farm Electrification”  Urbana Daily Courier:  Sept. 18, 1935 (pg. 3) ;  Digital Newspaper Collection; University of Illinois @ Urbana-Champaign

·       “Electric Lines Serve 12,000 Farm Families” Urbana Daily Courier: Aug. 19, 1938 (Part I, Part II); Champaign County Historical Archives; Urbana Free Library 

·       “1,471 at Work on County WPA Jobs Saturday” Urbana Daily Courier:  Dec. 28, 1935;  Digital Newspaper Collection; University of Illinois @ Urbana-Champaign

Photographs:

 “Rural Power Network Grows” (Cooperative Map):  Urbana Daily Courier:  Dec. 20, 1938

Works Progress Administration Photographic File.   Pictures from the Urbana Daily Courier, Champaign County Historical Archives, Urbana Free Library.                                                                                                                                                           

·       Dec. 28 1935               Stump removal

·       Dec 28, 1935               Sewer Project NW Champaign (Vine and Prospect)

·       Dec 28, 1935               Storm Drain catch basins (175 employed)

·       Dec 28, 1935               Street Improvement (Matthew Ave, Urbana)

·       Dec 28, 1935               Crystal Lake Park (pump and tile…connect lake with Saline branch)

·       Dec 28, 1935               Reclamation Park (Urbana)

·       Dec 28, 1935               Repairing books at Urbana Free Library

·       Dec. 28 1935               “Riprapping Boneyard” 2nd and Springfield in Champaign

·       Dec 28, 1935               Relaying Brick Sidewalks (Oregon St., Urbana)

·       Dec 28, 1935               “Ditch Gang” Church St., Champaign

·       Dec 28, 1935               NW Champaign Sewer Project

·       June 25 1936               “Playday” at Hessel Park

·       June 25, 1936              Croquet at Crystal Lake Park

·       Dec 12, 1935               Recreation Project…handicraft classes

·       Mar 4, 1937                 Boneyard tunnel (Coler and Busey to Washington in Urbana)

·       Jan 25, 1936                Book Repairs at the Urbana Free Library

·       Dec 23,1937                Candles for Church Paraders (Champaign)

·       Aug 18, 1937               Removing rails from abandoned street car system (Champaign)

Works Progress Administration District Map; Illinois Division of Operators; July 31, 1939; Works Progress Administration Photographic File; Champaign County Historical Archives; Urbana Free Library

 Local Photographs taken by Marshall Schacht

·       Leal Elementary School (July 8, 2009)

·       Champaign Central High School (June 24, 2009)

·       Champaign City Building (June 17, 2009)

·       Illini Union (June 29, 2009)

·       National Guard Armory of Champaign (July 2, 2009)

·       Windsor Road Construction (June 31, 2009)

 

Political Cartoons:

“The Best They Have to Offer”  N.Y. World-Telegram: Aug. 11, 1934

“Follow the Leader” New York Herald Tribune:  April 29 1933

“Depression Mud Hole”  Birmingham Age-Herald:  Oct 2, 1933

“National Recovery Boat”  Punch: June 5, 1933

 “Show Me Those Guys (boxing)”  Washington Post:  Dec. 4, 1935